AI Glossary

A–Z Index

A

• Accountability
• Accuracy
• Action
• Activation Function
• Agent
• AI Agent
• AI Copilot
• AI Ethics
• AI in Agriculture
• AI in Customer Service
• AI in Cybersecurity
• AI in Education
• AI in Environmental Science
• AI in Finance
• AI in Healthcare
• AI in Human Resources
• AI in Legal Services
• AI in Logistics
• AI in Manufacturing
• AI in Marketing
• AI in Research
• AI in Retail
• AI in Transportation
• AI Safety
• Algorithm
• Alignment
• Alignment
• Anthropomorphism
• API
• Artificial General Intelligence
• Artificial Intelligence
• Artificial Narrow Intelligence
• Artificial Neural Network
• Attention Mechanism
• Audience Prompting
• Automation
• Automation Rule
• Autonomous Agent

B

• Backpropagation
• Batch
• Benchmark
• Bias
• Bias Mitigation

C

• Chain-of-Thought Prompting
• Chatbot
• Classification
• CLEAR Framework
• Clustering
• Code Generation
• Cognitive Computing
• Completion
• Computer Vision
• Consent
• Constraint Prompting
• Content Generation
• Context
• Context Prompting
• Context Window
• Conversation State
• Convolutional Neural Network
• Corpus
• Cross-Entropy Loss
• Cross-Validation

D

• Data
• Data Annotation
• Data Augmentation
• Data Cleaning
• Data Drift
• Data Pipeline
• Data Quality
• Data Science
• Data Scientist
• Data Security
• Dataset
• Decision Node
• Decision Support System
• Decoder
• Deep Learning
• Delimiters
• Dialogue System
• Diffusion Model
• Digital Twin

E

• Edge AI
• Embedding
• Emergent Capability
• Encoder
• Entropy
• Epoch
• Evaluation Prompt
• Expert System
• Explainability

F

• Fairness
• Feature
• Feature Engineering
• Feed-Forward Network
• Few-Shot Prompting
• Fine-Tuning
• Forward Pass
• Foundation Model
• Function Calling

G

• Generalisation
• Generative AI
• Generative Model
• Goal
• Goal-Oriented Prompt
• Governance
• Gradient Descent
• Guardrails

H

• Hallucination
• Hallucination
• Hidden Layer
• Human Approval
• Human Oversight
• Human-in-the-Loop
• Hyperparameter
• Hyperscaler

I

• Image Generation
• Inductive Bias
• Inference
• Inference
• Information Extraction
• Information Theory
• Input Layer
• Instruction Prompt
• Instruction Tuning
• Intelligent System
• Intent
• Iterative Prompting

K

• Knowledge Base
• Knowledge Distillation

L

• Labelled Data
• Language Model
• Large Language Model
• Large Language Model
• Layer
• Layer Normalisation
• Learning Rate
• Logit
• Long-Term Memory
• Loss Landscape

M

• Machine Intelligence
• Machine Learning
• Memory
• Mini-Batch
• Mixture of Experts
• Model
• Model Evaluation
• Model Monitoring
• Multi-Agent System
• Multi-Head Attention
• Multimodal AI
• Multimodal Generation

N

• Named Entity Recognition
• Natural Language Generation
• Natural Language Processing
• Natural Language Understanding
• Neuron
• NumPy

O

• Open-weight AI
• Optimisation
• Orchestration
• Output Format
• Output Layer
• Overfitting

P

• Pandas
• Perplexity
• Persona Prompting
• Personalisation
• Planning
• Positional Encoding
• Prediction
• Preprocessing
• Privacy
• Prompt
• Prompt
• Prompt Chaining
• Prompt Debugging
• Prompt Engineering
• Prompt Library
• Prompt Refinement
• Prompt Template
• Prompt Variables
• Prompt Versioning
• Python

Q

• Quantisation
• Question Answering

R

• Reasoning
• Recommendation System
• Recurrent Neural Network
• Regression
• Reinforcement Learning
• Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
• Representation Engineering
• Residual Connection
• Responsible AI
• Retrieval-Augmented Generation
• Risk Assessment
• Role Prompting
• Rule-Based System

S

• Sampling
• Self-Consistency Prompting
• Semantic Search
• Sentiment Analysis
• Sequence
• Short-Term Memory
• Similarity
• Smart Technology
• Softmax
• Step-by-Step Prompting
• Summarisation
• Superintelligence
• Supervised Learning
• Synthetic Data
• System Prompt

T

• Task
• Temperature
• Template
• Tensor
• Test Data
• Testing
• Text Classification
• Text Generation
• Token
• Tokenisation
• Tokenizer
• Tone Prompting
• Tool Use
• Training
• Training Data
• Transformer
• Translation
• Transparency
• Trigger

U

• Underfitting
• Unlabelled Data
• Unsupervised Learning
• User Prompt

V

• Validation
• Validation Data
• Vector
• Vocabulary

W

• Weight
• Workflow
• Workflow Automation
• Workflow Prompting

Z

• Zero-Shot Prompting